The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America

Author: Richard Rothstein

Publisher & Date: Norton, 1 May 2018

Page Count: 368 pages

ISBN: 978-1631494536

Age/Reading Level: College, Adult

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Book Information

Widely heralded as a “masterful” (Washington Post) and “essential” (Slate) history of the modern American metropolis, Richard Rothstein’s The Color of Law offers “the most forceful argument ever published on how federal, state, and local governments gave rise to and reinforced neighborhood segregation” (William Julius Wilson). Exploding the myth of de facto segregation arising from private prejudice or the unintended consequences of economic forces, Rothstein describes how the American government systematically imposed residential segregation: with undisguised racial zoning; public housing that purposefully segregated previously mixed communities; subsidies for builders to create whites-only suburbs; tax exemptions for institutions that enforced segregation; and support for violent resistance to African Americans in white neighborhoods.

A groundbreaking, “virtually indispensable” study that has already transformed our understanding of twentieth-century urban history (Chicago Daily Observer), The Color of Law forces us to face the obligation to remedy our unconstitutional past.

Challenges & Bans

This book has been challenged for its implication that contemporary segregation is solely caused by past government actions, omits the role of class, and its proposed remedies are of a controversial nature. Other critics argue the overemphasization of government policy, while simulataneously downplaying contributing factors such as individual choice and class dynamics that play into modern segregation. 

Awards & Accolades

Hillman Prize for Nonfiction (winner), California Book Award – Nonfiction (Gold winner), Los Angeles Times Book Prize – History (finalist), Brooklyn Public Library Literary Prize (finalist), New York Times Bestseller, Notable Book of the Year, Editors’ Choice Selection, One of Bill Gates’ “Amazing Books” of the Year, One of Publishers Weekly’s 10 Best Books of the Year, Longlisted for the National Book Award for Nonfiction, An NPR Best Book of the Year

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